Magnesium 用于 心律失常
B 证据 至少一项随机试验支持这一结论,结果基本一致。IV magnesium is well-established for torsades de pointes. Oral supplementation may reduce PVCs and atrial ectopy in hypomagnesemic patients. Acts as a natural calcium channel blocker stabilizing cardiac electrical activity.
结论
IV magnesium is well-established for torsades de pointes. Oral supplementation may reduce PVCs and atrial ectopy in hypomagnesemic patients. Acts as a natural calcium channel blocker stabilizing cardiac electrical activity.
Key Statistics
8
研究数量
500
受试者
Positive
等级
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
常用剂量
- general:
- 310-420 mg/day
- bloodpressuresupport:
- 300-500 mg/day
- cardiovascularsupport:
- 300-400 mg/day elemental magnesium
上限: 350 mg/day from supplements only (no UL for food magnesium)
最佳服用时间: With meals to reduce GI side effects; evening dosing may support sleep
Safety & Side Effects
已报告的副作用
- ⚠ Diarrhea (especially magnesium oxide and citrate)
- ⚠ Nausea
- ⚠ Abdominal cramping
- ⚠ Excessive doses may cause hypotension or cardiac depression
已知相互作用
- ● Bisphosphonates (reduced absorption — separate by 2 hours)
- ● Antibiotics (tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones — separate by 2-4 hours)
- ● Diuretics (thiazides reduce, loop diuretics increase magnesium loss)
- ● Proton pump inhibitors (long-term use may cause hypomagnesemia)
可耐受最高摄入量: 350 mg/day from supplements only (no UL for food magnesium)
在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Magnesium help with 心律失常?
How much Magnesium should I take for 心律失常?
Are there side effects of Magnesium?
How strong is the evidence for Magnesium and 心律失常?
Related Evidence
Magnesium 用于其他健康状况
References
- [1] Yulin Sun et al.. BMJ Open. 2022. Melatonin supplementation for the treatment of infantile spasms: protocol for a randomised placebo-controlled triple-blind trial. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057970 PubMed
- [2] Biljana Obrenović-Kirćanski et al.. Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2012. [Atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery: possibilities of prevention]. doi:10.2298/sarh1208521o PubMed
- [3] B L Grimaldi. Med Hypotheses. 2002. The central role of magnesium deficiency in Tourette's syndrome: causal relationships between magnesium deficiency, altered biochemical pathways and symptoms relating … doi:10.1054/mehy.2001.1447 PubMed
- [4] S Persson. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1984. Potassium supplements or potassium-sparing agents. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1984.tb03642.x PubMed
FDA 免责声明: 这些声明未经美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)评估。本网站上的产品和信息无意用于诊断、治疗、治愈或预防任何疾病。所展示的证据等级基于我们对已发表的同行评审研究的分析,不构成医疗建议。在开始任何补充剂方案之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。