Skip to main content
HeartCited

Grape Seed Extract for Endothelial Dysfunction

C Some Evidence Limited evidence from small studies, but some positive signals exist.

Improved FMD in several small RCTs. OPCs have 20-50x antioxidant capacity vs. vitamins C and E. Larger trials with clinical endpoints are needed.

<\/script>\n
`; }, get iframeSnippet() { const domain = 'heartcited.com'; const params = 'ingredient\u003Dgrape\u002Dseed\u002Dextract\u0026condition\u003Dendothelial\u002Ddysfunction'; return ``; }, get activeSnippet() { return this.method === 'script' ? this.scriptSnippet : this.iframeSnippet; }, copySnippet() { navigator.clipboard.writeText(this.activeSnippet).then(() => { this.copied = true; setTimeout(() => { this.copied = false; }, 2000); }); } }" @keydown.escape.window="open = false" @click.outside="open = false">

Embed This Widget

Style



      
      
    


    
    

      Widget powered by
      .
      Free, no account required.
    

  




    








    

        

            C

        

        

            
The Bottom Line

            
            
Improved FMD in several small RCTs. OPCs have 20-50x antioxidant capacity vs. vitamins C and E. Larger trials with clinical endpoints are needed.

            
            
        

    










    

  
Key Study Findings





    

        
        

            

                
                    Randomized Controlled Trial
                
                
                
                8 weeks
                
                
                Double-blind
                
            

            
                Low Dose Monacolin K Combined with Coenzyme Q10, Grape Seed, and Olive Leaf Extracts Lowers …
            
            

                
                Dose: 180 mg/d
                
                
                vs: None
                
                
                Outcome: lipid levels
                
                
                Effect: None
                
                
                p < 0.001
                
            

            
            
Population: Patients with dyslipidemia

            
        

        
    







    
    

        
        

            

  
Key Statistics





            


    

        
6

        
Studies

    

    

        
350

        
Participants

    

    

        
            
            ↑
            
        
        
Positive

    

    

        C

        
Grade

    




        


        
        
        

            

  
Referenced Papers





            

                
                

                    

                        
                            Low Dose Monacolin K Combined with Coenzyme Q10, Grape Seed, and Olive Leaf Extracts Lowers LDL Cholesterol in Patients with …
                        
                        
                            
                                RCT
                            
                            
                            
                        
                    

                    

                        Nutrients
                        2023
                        
                        8 citations
                        
                    

                

                
            

        

        

        
        
        

            

  
Dosage & Usage





            
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units


            
            

                
Commonly Used Dosages

                

                    
                    

                        
general:

                        
100-300 mg/day

                    

                    
                    

                        
bloodpressuresupport:

                        
150-300 mg/day standardized to 95% OPCs

                    

                    
                

                
                

                    Upper limit: Not formally established; up to 600 mg/day used in clinical trials
                

                
            

            

            
            

                
Dosages Studied in Research

                

                    

                        
                            

                                Dosage
                                Duration
                                Effect
                                N
                            

                        
                        
                            
                            

                                180 mg/d
                                8 weeks
                                
                                    
                                    Positive
                                    
                                
                                --
                            

                            
                        
                    

                

            

            

            
            

                Best taken: With or without food
            

            
        

        

        
        
        

            

  
Safety & Side Effects





            

                
                

                    
Reported Side Effects

                    
    
                        
                        
  • 
                            ⚠
                            Generally well-tolerated
                        
    • 
                        
                        
  • 
                            ⚠
                            Mild headache (rare)
                        
    • 
                        
                        
  • 
                            ⚠
                            Dizziness (rare)
                        
    • 
                        
                        
  • 
                            ⚠
                            Nausea (rare)
                        
    • 
                        
                    

                

                

                
                

                    
Known Interactions

                    
    
                        
                        
  • 
                            ●
                            Anticoagulants (may increase bleeding risk)
                        
    • 
                        
                        
  • 
                            ●
                            Blood pressure medications (additive hypotensive effect)
                        
    • 
                        
                        
  • 
                            ●
                            Iron supplements (tannins may reduce iron absorption)
                        
    • 
                        
                    

                

                

                
                

                    

                        Tolerable upper intake: Not formally established; up to 600 mg/day used in clinical trials
                    

                

                
            

            

                Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement.
            

        

        

        
        
        

            

  
Frequently Asked Questions





            




    
    

        
            Does Grape Seed Extract help with Endothelial Dysfunction?
            
        
        

            Based on 6 studies with 350 participants, there is limited but promising evidence that Grape Seed Extract may support Endothelial Dysfunction management. Our evidence grade is C (Some Evidence).
        

    

    
    

        
            How much Grape Seed Extract should I take for Endothelial Dysfunction?
            
        
        

            Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 100-300 mg/day. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
        

    

    
    

        
            Are there side effects of Grape Seed Extract?
            
        
        

            Reported side effects may include Generally well-tolerated, Mild headache (rare), Dizziness (rare), Nausea (rare). Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
        

    

    
    

        
            How strong is the evidence for Grape Seed Extract and Endothelial Dysfunction?
            
        
        

            We rate the evidence as Grade C (Some Evidence). This rating is based on 6 peer-reviewed studies with 350 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.
        

    

    




        

        

        
        
        

            

  




            

                
                

                    
Other ingredients for Endothelial Dysfunction

                    

                        
                        
                            Cocoa Flavanols
                            A

                        
                        
                        
                            L-Arginine
                            C

                        
                        
                        
                            Astaxanthin
                            D

                        
                        
                    

                

                

                
                

                    
Grape Seed Extract for other conditions

                    

                        
                        
                            High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)
                            B

                        
                        
                    

                

                
            

        

        

    


    
    






  
References

  
    
    
    
  1. 
      [1]
      Nicholas Angelopoulos et al..
      Nutrients.
      2023.
      Low Dose Monacolin K Combined with Coenzyme Q10, Grape Seed, and Olive Leaf Extracts Lowers LDL Cholesterol in Patients with …
      doi:10.3390/nu15122682
      PubMed
    
    2. 
    
  















    

        FDA Disclaimer:
        These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The products and information on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The evidence grades presented are based on our analysis of published peer-reviewed research and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.