Hawthorn 用于 Heart Failure
BCochrane review of 14 RCTs: improved exercise tolerance and symptom scores. SPICE trial (2,681 patients) showed trend toward benefit. German Commission E-approved for declining cardiac function (NYHA I-II).
结论
Cochrane review of 14 RCTs: improved exercise tolerance and symptom scores. SPICE trial (2,681 patients) showed trend toward benefit. German Commission E-approved for declining cardiac function (NYHA I-II).
Key Statistics
14
研究数量
3800
受试者
Positive
等级
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
常用剂量
- general:
- 450-900 mg/day standardized extract (WS 1442 or LI 132)
- standardization:
- 18.75% OPCs or 2.2% flavonoids
上限: Not formally established; up to 1,800 mg/day used in the SPICE trial
最佳服用时间: With meals; effects require 6-8 weeks of continuous use
Safety & Side Effects
已报告的副作用
- ⚠ Generally well-tolerated
- ⚠ Dizziness
- ⚠ Nausea
- ⚠ Gastrointestinal discomfort
- ⚠ Headache
已知相互作用
- ● Cardiac glycosides (digoxin — may enhance inotropic effects)
- ● Antihypertensives (additive blood pressure lowering)
- ● Beta-blockers (additive cardiac effects)
- ● PDE5 inhibitors (additive vasodilation)
可耐受最高摄入量: Not formally established; up to 1,800 mg/day used in the SPICE trial
在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Hawthorn help with Heart Failure?
How much Hawthorn should I take for Heart Failure?
Are there side effects of Hawthorn?
How strong is the evidence for Hawthorn and Heart Failure?
Related Evidence
其他成分用于 Heart Failure
Hawthorn 用于其他健康状况
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